You could change this on your wiki by modifying the shortcut definition :
Currently this is:
[shortcut name=debbug url="http://bugs.debian.org/%s" desc="bug #%s"]
You just have to use:
[shortcut name=debbug url="http://bugs.debian.org/%s" desc="#%s"]
(I use single bracket here beacause of wiki links still processed inside code blocks)